Engine Displacement Formula:
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Engine displacement, also known as engine capacity, is the total volume of air/fuel mixture an engine can draw in during one complete engine cycle. It's typically measured in cubic centimeters (cc), liters, or cubic inches.
The calculator uses the engine displacement formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume of a single cylinder (πr²h) and multiplies by the number of cylinders to get total displacement.
Details: Engine displacement is a key indicator of an engine's power potential and fuel consumption. Larger displacements generally produce more power but consume more fuel.
Tips: Enter bore and stroke in millimeters, and the number of cylinders. All values must be valid positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between cc and liters?
A: 1000cc equals 1 liter. Engine sizes are often expressed in liters for automotive applications.
Q2: How does bore/stroke ratio affect engine performance?
A: Engines with larger bore relative to stroke (oversquare) tend to rev higher, while engines with longer stroke relative to bore (undersquare) produce more torque at lower RPMs.
Q3: Why is displacement important for vehicle classification?
A: Many countries use engine displacement to determine vehicle tax brackets, insurance rates, and license requirements.
Q4: Can I convert cc to horsepower?
A: Not directly. Horsepower depends on many factors beyond displacement, including engine design, fuel system, and forced induction.
Q5: What's a typical displacement range for different vehicles?
A: Motorcycles: 50-2000cc, Cars: 1000-8000cc, Trucks: 4000-16000cc. These are general ranges with many exceptions.