Gear Ratio Formula:
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Gear ratio (GR) is a measure of the relationship between the rotational speeds of two or more interlocking gears. It represents how many times the input shaft must rotate to make the output shaft complete one full rotation.
The calculator uses the gear ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the ratio by dividing the input rotational speed by the output rotational speed, providing a dimensionless value that represents the gear relationship.
Details: Gear ratio calculation is crucial for mechanical engineering, automotive design, and various industrial applications. It helps determine torque multiplication, speed reduction, and overall system performance in gear systems.
Tips: Enter both input and output RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: What does a gear ratio greater than 1 indicate?
A: A gear ratio greater than 1 indicates that the output shaft rotates slower than the input shaft, resulting in torque multiplication.
Q2: What does a gear ratio less than 1 indicate?
A: A gear ratio less than 1 indicates that the output shaft rotates faster than the input shaft, resulting in speed increase but torque reduction.
Q3: Can gear ratio be exactly 1?
A: Yes, a gear ratio of 1 means the input and output shafts rotate at the same speed, typically achieved with same-sized gears.
Q4: How is gear ratio related to mechanical advantage?
A: Higher gear ratios provide greater mechanical advantage (torque multiplication) but reduce output speed, while lower ratios increase speed but reduce torque.
Q5: Are there limitations to this calculation?
A: This calculation assumes ideal conditions without accounting for friction, efficiency losses, or other real-world factors that may affect actual gear performance.