Displacement Formula:
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Engine displacement is the total volume of all the cylinders in an internal combustion engine. It's a key specification that indicates the engine's size and potential power output, typically measured in liters or cubic centimeters.
The calculator uses the displacement formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume of a single cylinder (πB²S/4) and multiplies it by the number of cylinders to get total displacement.
Details: Engine displacement is a critical factor in determining engine performance, fuel efficiency, emissions, and vehicle classification. Larger displacement typically means more power but also higher fuel consumption.
Tips: Enter the number of cylinders, bore diameter in meters, and stroke length in meters. All values must be positive numbers. For best accuracy, use precise measurements.
Q1: Why is displacement measured in liters?
A: Liters provide a convenient unit for comparing engine sizes across different manufacturers and regions, with 1000 cubic centimeters equaling 1 liter.
Q2: How does displacement relate to engine power?
A: Generally, larger displacement engines can produce more power, but technology like turbocharging and efficient design can allow smaller engines to produce similar power.
Q3: What's the difference between bore and stroke?
A: Bore is the diameter of the cylinder, while stroke is the distance the piston travels within the cylinder. These dimensions affect engine characteristics and performance.
Q4: Can I use different units for measurement?
A: Yes, but you'll need to convert to consistent units. The calculator expects meters, but you can convert from inches or millimeters using appropriate conversion factors.
Q5: Why is displacement important for vehicle taxes?
A: Many countries use engine displacement as a basis for vehicle taxation, with larger engines typically incurring higher taxes due to their greater potential emissions and fuel consumption.