Displacement Formula:
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The displacement formula calculates the total volume displaced by all pistons in an internal combustion engine. It represents the engine's size and is a key indicator of its power potential.
The calculator uses the displacement formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume of a single cylinder (πr²h) and multiplies it by the number of cylinders to get total displacement.
Details: Engine displacement is crucial for understanding engine performance characteristics, fuel consumption, emissions, and vehicle classification. Larger displacement generally means more power but also higher fuel consumption.
Tips: Enter bore and stroke measurements in millimeters, and the number of cylinders. All values must be positive numbers (bore > 0, stroke > 0, cylinders ≥ 1).
Q1: Why is displacement measured in cubic centimeters?
A: Cubic centimeters (cc) provide a convenient metric unit for engine size. 1000 cc equals 1 liter, which is commonly used for larger engines.
Q2: How does displacement relate to engine power?
A: Generally, larger displacement engines can produce more power, but actual power output also depends on factors like compression ratio, fuel system, and engine design.
Q3: What's the difference between bore and stroke?
A: Bore is the diameter of the cylinder, while stroke is the distance the piston travels within the cylinder. Both dimensions affect the engine's displacement and characteristics.
Q4: Can I use inches instead of millimeters?
A: Yes, but you'll need to convert the result appropriately. The formula works with any consistent units, though millimeters are standard for metric calculations.
Q5: Why multiply by the number of cylinders?
A: The formula calculates displacement for one cylinder, so multiplying by the total number of cylinders gives the engine's total displacement.