Displacement Equation:
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The displacement equation in physics calculates the change in position of an object under constant acceleration. It's derived from the equations of motion and provides the straight-line distance between initial and final positions.
The calculator uses the displacement equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation calculates the total displacement by combining the distance covered due to initial velocity and the additional distance due to constant acceleration over time.
Details: Displacement calculation is fundamental in kinematics for analyzing motion, predicting positions, and solving various physics problems involving accelerated motion.
Tips: Enter initial velocity in m/s, time in seconds, and acceleration in m/s². Time must be positive. All values can be positive, negative, or zero depending on the direction of motion.
Q1: What's the difference between displacement and distance?
A: Displacement is a vector quantity (magnitude and direction) representing change in position, while distance is a scalar quantity representing total path length traveled.
Q2: Can displacement be negative?
A: Yes, negative displacement indicates motion in the opposite direction of the chosen positive reference direction.
Q3: What if acceleration is zero?
A: With zero acceleration, the equation simplifies to Δx = v × t, representing uniform motion.
Q4: Does this equation work for variable acceleration?
A: No, this equation assumes constant acceleration. For variable acceleration, calculus-based methods are required.
Q5: How is this different from the distance formula?
A: Distance formula calculates total path length, while displacement gives the straight-line distance between start and end points with direction.