Displacement Formula:
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Engine displacement refers to the total volume of all the cylinders in an internal combustion engine. It's a key indicator of an engine's size and power potential, typically measured in cubic centimeters (cc) or liters (L).
The calculator uses the displacement formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume of a single cylinder (π × radius² × stroke) and multiplies it by the number of cylinders to get total displacement.
Details: Engine displacement is crucial for understanding engine performance characteristics, fuel efficiency, emissions, and vehicle classification. Larger displacement generally means more power but also higher fuel consumption.
Tips: Enter bore and stroke measurements in millimeters, and the number of cylinders. All values must be positive numbers (bore > 0, stroke > 0, cylinders ≥ 1).
Q1: What's the difference between cc and liters?
A: 1000 cc equals 1 liter. Engine displacement is often expressed in liters for automotive engines and cc for smaller engines.
Q2: How does displacement affect engine performance?
A: Generally, larger displacement engines produce more power and torque, but may have lower fuel efficiency compared to smaller engines.
Q3: Can I use inches instead of millimeters?
A: Yes, but you'll need to convert the result appropriately (1 cubic inch = 16.387 cc).
Q4: What is a typical displacement range?
A: Motorcycle engines: 50-2000cc, Car engines: 1000-8000cc, Truck engines: 4000-16000cc.
Q5: Does displacement alone determine engine power?
A: No, other factors like compression ratio, valve timing, forced induction, and engine design also significantly affect power output.