RPM Formula:
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The RPM Gear and Tire Calculator estimates engine revolutions per minute (RPM) based on vehicle speed, gear ratio, and tire diameter. This calculation is essential for automotive performance tuning and gear selection.
The calculator uses the RPM formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates engine RPM by accounting for the relationship between vehicle speed, gear ratio, and tire size.
Details: Accurate RPM calculation is crucial for proper gear selection, performance optimization, fuel efficiency, and preventing engine over-revving.
Tips: Enter speed in miles per hour, gear ratio (unitless), and tire diameter in inches. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is the constant 336 used in the formula?
A: The constant 336 combines unit conversion factors (5280 feet/mile, 12 inches/foot, 60 minutes/hour) to simplify the RPM calculation.
Q2: What is a typical gear ratio range?
A: Gear ratios typically range from 2.5:1 to 4.5:1 for final drive ratios, with transmission gear ratios varying widely.
Q3: How do I measure tire diameter accurately?
A: Measure from the ground to the top of the tire while properly inflated and under load, or use manufacturer specifications.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for any vehicle?
A: Yes, it works for cars, trucks, motorcycles, and other vehicles as long as the inputs are in the correct units.
Q5: Why is RPM calculation important for performance tuning?
A: Knowing the RPM at different speeds helps optimize gear ratios for maximum power band utilization and better acceleration.