RPM Speed Gear Formula:
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The RPM Speed Gear equation calculates vehicle speed in miles per hour based on engine RPM, tire circumference, and gear ratio. This formula is essential for automotive enthusiasts and engineers to understand vehicle performance characteristics.
The calculator uses the RPM Speed Gear equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation converts engine rotation through the gear ratio to wheel rotation, then calculates the distance traveled per hour based on tire circumference.
Details: Accurate speed calculation from RPM is crucial for vehicle performance analysis, gear ratio selection, transmission design, and understanding fuel efficiency at different engine speeds.
Tips: Enter RPM (positive value), tire circumference in inches (positive value), and gear ratio (positive value). All values must be valid and greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: How do I measure tire circumference?
A: Measure the distance around the outside of the tire, or calculate using tire diameter: Circumference = π × Diameter.
Q2: What is a typical gear ratio range?
A: Gear ratios typically range from 2.5:1 to 4.5:1 for final drive ratios, with transmission gear ratios varying widely.
Q3: Why is there a 63360 constant in the formula?
A: This converts inches to miles (1 mile = 63360 inches) and minutes to hours (60 minutes = 1 hour).
Q4: Can this formula be used for any vehicle?
A: Yes, the formula works for any wheeled vehicle, but accuracy depends on precise measurement of tire circumference and gear ratio.
Q5: How does tire wear affect the calculation?
A: As tires wear, their circumference decreases slightly, which will result in slightly lower actual speed at the same RPM compared to new tires.