RPM Speed Gear Ratio Formula:
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The RPM Speed Gear Ratio formula calculates vehicle speed based on engine RPM, tire circumference, and gear ratio. This calculation is essential for automotive engineering, performance tuning, and understanding vehicle dynamics.
The calculator uses the RPM Speed Gear Ratio formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts engine RPM to vehicle speed by accounting for gear reduction and tire size, providing speed in miles per hour.
Details: Accurate speed calculation is crucial for vehicle performance analysis, gear ratio selection, fuel efficiency optimization, and ensuring proper speedometer calibration.
Tips: Enter RPM (positive value), tire circumference in inches, and gear ratio. All values must be valid positive numbers. Gear ratio should be greater than zero.
Q1: How do I measure tire circumference?
A: Measure the distance around the outside of the tire, or calculate using tire diameter: Circumference = π × diameter.
Q2: What is a typical gear ratio range?
A: Gear ratios typically range from 2.5:1 to 4.5:1 for most passenger vehicles, with lower ratios for better acceleration and higher ratios for better fuel economy.
Q3: Why is the constant 1056 used?
A: The constant 1056 converts inches per minute to miles per hour (5280 feet/mile × 12 inches/foot ÷ 60 minutes/hour).
Q4: Does this work for all transmission types?
A: Yes, but you must use the correct gear ratio for the specific gear you're calculating (final drive ratio × transmission gear ratio).
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: Very accurate for theoretical calculations, but actual speed may vary due to tire slip, transmission efficiency, and other real-world factors.